Memories of the days spent in the Bloomfield Valley and near linger on
in Viola (Barber) Coryell’s mind - a lot of happy ones and a few sad
ones, as is the case in most everyone’s life. Here in her own words is
her account of that eventful period, as well as a summary of the years that
followed:
“We were one
of the families to leave Bloomfield, Nebraska, to seek a new home in Dawson
County. My mother, Mrs. Romaine (Antha) Barber, my sister, Mary, and I arrived
in Glendive by train the thirtieth of June, 1909. My brother, Charlie, met
us, as he had taken a homestead west of Bloomfield a year or so before, and
brother Levi joined him a little later.
We were very tired from our three-day train trip, but
Charlie said we should get started on our way home. He had borrowed a
double-seated buggy, and he was driving a little gray team of broncs named
Spider and Cricket. As I always loved horses, I was really happy when I
climbed into the buggy beside him. I was wearing a light blue, lightweight
linen suit, but I was lucky to have on long stockings (girls didn’t wear
anklets then, or go bare-legged) because as darkness settled around us the air
seemed cooler and damp. The road was rough and winding. We noticed a light
near a creek - I think it was Hollecker or Kinney ranch. Anyway, we had to
cross the creek, no bridge. Just as we reached the creek, a couple barking
dogs raced out from the ranch. The broncs didn’t seem to care for dogs
so just as the team hit the creek they lit out running. They raced up the
bank, with Charlie trying his best to hold those horses in the road. Mother,
Mary, and I were hanging on the sides of that buggy, rocking as if we were on
the ocean. The creek water splashed us good, and gravel flew. By this time we
were miserably cold; not even a light blanket to put over our laps. Spider and
Cricket were real anxious to get home so they could be turned out on grass.
They loped down hill and trotted up.
I kept watching as the sky began to turn rosy in the east - not a cloud
in the sky. As we were crossing a tableland, high and flat, Charlie said,
“We’ll soon be home.” As we neared the edge of the high land
there before me was a beautiful sight I’m sure I’ll never forget.
A deep, winding trail led down the long side hill, and a thick green carpet of
grass covered the valley. A little twelve by fourteen foot gray
rubberoid-covered shack stood on the flat close to some cut banks, which were
full of buffalo berry bushes. Our pet Jersey cow, that had come ahead of us
from Nebraska in the immigrant car with other things from our old home, was
eating young oats in a little field. The sun was just coming over the hill,
and it seemed so warm that first day of July. I’ve often wondered what
my mother, a fifty-eight year old widow, (my father had died three years
before) thought when she walked into that little shack, two windows, a
home-made bunk bed fastened to the wall, a little home-made table, a few
shelves built on the wall for dishes, two or three stools to sit on. No doubt
she was very tired, but there were four of us to get breakfast for. She just
smiled and soon breakfast was ready.
My mother and brother Levi took homesteads about six miles northwest of
Charlie’s, up near the divide country. Nothing but thick, tall grass up
there. My brothers tied a white rag around the wagon wheel and seemed to
measure out the section of land. There were rolling hills, many buffalo
skulls, rattlesnakes galore, and it seemed to me, hundreds of meadow larks
singing - I love their songs.
Soon, my brothers had a tent staked down
on a big hill. I’d say the tent was about twelve by sixteen feet, with
sides about three feet high before they started to slope. The thick grass was
our carpet, but soon it turned to plain dirt. A folding cot next to the side
wall was my bed for all summer until frost came. Mother and Mary slept in an
old iron bed. This was my mother’s homestead.
It must have been about one-fourth mile
down the side hill where Levi dug a little dugout in the bank. He put a small
window in the door, poles over the roof, then some canvas, then dirt. It had
sort of a sandy clay floor, which would get places worn here and there; then
our five-legged table would teeter so badly sometimes our coffee or soup would
spill. A single bed in one corner for Levi, in another corner a cupboard made
of boxes, which we got from the store with groceries.
Really did get nice wooden boxes those
days. We would use them extra chairs, etc. I think that was, in fact,
I’m sure, the happiest year of my life so far. I would go over in the
‘badlands’ with Levi when he went to cut nice cedar posts,
beautiful trees there, then. He would get a large load - how I enjoyed
climbing way up on that load. When we got to the top of the divide, the horses
would jog along over the old HS trail to a hill beyond our tent and dugout
where Levi planned to build a shack and barn for winter. He worked so hard;
cut a lot of asp poles, also, and made large frame for a barn and small hen
house. Then it was haying time. First Levi was going to help Charlie put up
his hay before he started up at our home. The two of them ‘batched’
at Charlie’s, while Mother, Mary and I stayed alone. How brave my mother
was!
I’m sure Mother was really worried
about rattlesnakes, that they might crawl under the beds or among the boxes of
clothing, etc., for she told of a terrible experience she had on the homestead
in Nebraska. She and my Dad were both liquor-haters and would never allow it
in the home, but they did get a pint to keep in case someone got bit by a
rattler.
One day when she was alone, soon after
they moved to Nebraska, she was pulling weeds from a little garden. When
she’d get about all she could pack, she would carry them away. She
picked up a pile, and she heard the rattler rattle. She threw those weeds
down, I imagine, ran to the little one-room log house, and grabbed the whiskey
as she noticed some little red scratches on her arm. She drank most of it, I
suppose. She said she just sat there with cold sweat on her, wondering what to
do. Nothing unusual happened so she at last decided those scratches must be
from the weeds, not the big snake, so she started back to finish her job of
cleaning the garden. I can almost hear her hearty laugh now as she told that to
us. She said her feet didn’t track right. She would step so high, then
blunder or sway all over the path. Mother was next thing to being drunk. That
finished her drinking whiskey for the rest of her life, but she never did get
over her horror of rattlesnakes.
My brothers killed large rattlers out in
the hay field, or prairies, and would bring the rattles home. We kept them in
a large old cup, and of course I’d get them out once in awhile and
rattle them. Mother would shudder and tell me, “Put those pesky things
away!”